Advanced Sandboxing
Overview
Claudia provides enterprise-grade security through advanced sandboxing capabilities, offering OS-level protection, granular permission controls, and comprehensive violation tracking to ensure safe AI agent execution.
OS-Level Security
Platform-specific sandboxing provides deep system-level protection:
Linux Security (seccomp)
- System Call Filtering: Control which system calls agents can make
- Capability Restrictions: Limit privileged operations
- Namespace Isolation: Separate process, network, and filesystem namespaces
- Resource Limits: Control CPU, memory, and file descriptor usage
macOS Security (Seatbelt)
- Sandbox Profiles: Use macOS's built-in sandboxing framework
- File System Access Control: Precise control over file and directory access
- Network Restrictions: Control network connections and protocols
- Hardware Access Limits: Restrict access to cameras, microphones, and other hardware
Cross-Platform Features
- Container-like Isolation: Isolated execution environments
- Process Monitoring: Real-time tracking of agent processes
- Resource Quotas: Prevent resource exhaustion attacks
- Signal Handling: Controlled process termination and management
Permission Profiles
Create and manage reusable security configurations for different use cases:
Built-in Profiles
Minimal Access
- Read-only filesystem access to current project
- No network access
- Basic system information only
- Ideal for code analysis and review
Development Standard
- Read/write access to project directories
- Limited network access for package management
- Access to development tools (git, npm, etc.)
- Suitable for most development tasks
Web Development
- Full project access
- HTTP/HTTPS network access
- Access to web development tools
- Port binding for local servers
Data Analysis
- Access to data directories
- Python/R runtime environments
- Limited network for data downloads
- Database connection capabilities
Custom Profile Creation
Create tailored permission profiles:
profile_name: "Frontend Development"
filesystem:
read_paths:
- "/project/**"
- "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/**"
write_paths:
- "/project/src/**"
- "/project/public/**"
forbidden_paths:
- "/etc/**"
- "/home/.ssh/**"
network:
allowed_domains:
- "npmjs.org"
- "github.com"
blocked_ports:
- 22 # SSH
- 3389 # RDP
commands:
allowed:
- "npm"
- "git"
- "node"
forbidden:
- "sudo"
- "rm -rf"
Granular Access Controls
Fine-tune permissions with precise control over system resources:
File System Controls
- Path-based Permissions: Control access to specific files and directories
- Operation Restrictions: Separate read, write, execute, and delete permissions
- Symbolic Link Handling: Control how symbolic links are resolved
- Hidden File Access: Manage access to dotfiles and system files
Network Controls
- Domain Whitelisting: Allow access only to approved domains
- Port Restrictions: Control which ports can be accessed
- Protocol Filtering: Restrict HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SSH, etc.
- Bandwidth Limiting: Control network usage rates
Command Execution Controls
- Command Whitelisting: Allow only approved commands
- Argument Filtering: Control command arguments and flags
- Shell Restrictions: Limit shell access and scripting
- Interpreter Controls: Manage Python, Node.js, and other runtime access
Violation Tracking
Monitor and log all security violations in real-time:
Real-time Monitoring
- Live Violation Feed: See security violations as they occur
- Severity Classification: Categorize violations by risk level
- Automatic Response: Configure automatic actions for different violation types
- Alert Notifications: Get notified of critical security events
Violation Types
File System Violations
- Unauthorized file access attempts
- Write attempts to protected directories
- Execution of forbidden files
- Symbolic link traversal violations
Network Violations
- Connections to blocked domains
- Attempts to bind forbidden ports
- Protocol violations
- Bandwidth limit exceeded
Command Violations
- Execution of forbidden commands
- Privilege escalation attempts
- Shell injection attempts
- Resource limit violations
Logging and Analysis
- Detailed Logs: Complete record of all security events
- Forensic Analysis: Tools to investigate security incidents
- Pattern Detection: Identify recurring violation patterns
- Compliance Reporting: Generate security compliance reports
Import/Export Capabilities
Share sandbox profiles across teams and systems:
Profile Export
- JSON Format: Export profiles as JSON for easy sharing
- YAML Format: Human-readable YAML export option
- Encrypted Export: Secure profile sharing with encryption
- Selective Export: Export only specific profile components
Profile Import
- Validation: Automatic validation of imported profiles
- Conflict Resolution: Handle naming conflicts intelligently
- Batch Import: Import multiple profiles simultaneously
- Version Compatibility: Ensure compatibility across Claudia versions
Team Collaboration
- Profile Templates: Share common configurations across teams
- Version Control: Track changes to security profiles
- Approval Workflows: Require approval for profile changes
- Audit Trails: Complete history of profile modifications
Configuration Management
Profile Editor
- Visual Interface: Graphical editor for creating and modifying profiles
- Syntax Validation: Real-time validation of profile configurations
- Template Library: Pre-built templates for common scenarios
- Testing Tools: Test profiles before deployment
Advanced Settings
- Performance Tuning: Optimize sandbox performance for your use case
- Debug Mode: Detailed logging for troubleshooting
- Compatibility Mode: Ensure compatibility with legacy systems
- Emergency Override: Administrative override for critical situations
Best Practices
Security Guidelines
- Principle of Least Privilege: Grant minimal necessary permissions
- Regular Audits: Review and update profiles regularly
- Violation Monitoring: Actively monitor security violations
- Profile Testing: Test new profiles in safe environments
Performance Optimization
- Resource Planning: Allocate appropriate resources for each profile
- Monitoring Overhead: Balance security with performance
- Caching Strategies: Optimize profile loading and execution
- Cleanup Procedures: Regular cleanup of sandbox environments
Compliance Considerations
- Regulatory Requirements: Ensure profiles meet compliance standards
- Documentation: Maintain detailed documentation of security measures
- Change Management: Implement controlled change processes
- Incident Response: Prepare for security incident handling
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Profile Won't Load
- Check profile syntax and validation
- Verify file permissions
- Review compatibility requirements
- Check for naming conflicts
Agent Execution Blocked
- Review violation logs
- Check profile permissions
- Verify resource limits
- Test with minimal profile
Performance Issues
- Optimize resource allocation
- Review monitoring overhead
- Check for resource contention
- Adjust timeout settings
Ready to track your usage? Check out our Usage Analytics Dashboard documentation for comprehensive usage monitoring.